Agreement on Agriculture Wiki: Understanding the Basics
The Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) is a multilateral agreement established by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995. It is a legally binding agreement that aims to liberalize trade in agricultural products worldwide.
The AoA represents a significant breakthrough in the history of agricultural trade as it provides a framework for the regulation of trade in agricultural products by imposing rules and regulations on the export and import of agricultural products.
The agreement is based on three pillars:
1. Market Access
The market access pillar of the AoA aims to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade in agricultural products. This includes the elimination of non-tariff barriers such as quotas, licensing requirements, and technical regulations.
The AoA requires member countries to provide maximum market access for agricultural products from other member countries. In other words, countries are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariff barriers to allow other countries to export their agricultural products.
2. Domestic Support
The domestic support pillar of the AoA aims to ensure that member countries do not provide excessive subsidies to their domestic agricultural sector. The idea behind this is that excessive subsidies can distort trade and create unfair competition in the global market.
The AoA requires member countries to reduce their domestic support for agriculture, which includes subsidies, price supports, and other forms of support that can distort trade.
3. Export Competition
The export competition pillar of the AoA aims to regulate the export subsidies provided by member countries. The idea behind this is that excessive export subsidies can disrupt trade and create an uneven playing field in the global market.
The AoA requires member countries to reduce their export subsidies and to eventually phase them out altogether.
The AoA Wiki
The AoA Wiki is an online platform that provides detailed information and analysis of the AoA. It is a collaborative platform that allows users to share their knowledge and expertise on the AoA.
The AoA Wiki provides a wealth of information on the agreement, including its history, key provisions, and its impact on various countries and regions. It also provides analysis on the challenges and opportunities presented by the agreement.
The AoA Wiki is an important resource for anyone interested in understanding the complex world of agricultural trade. Its user-friendly format makes it easy to navigate and access the information needed to make informed decisions about trade in agricultural products.
Conclusion
The Agreement on Agriculture represents a significant milestone in the history of agricultural trade. It provides a framework for the regulation of trade in agricultural products and aims to reduce or eliminate barriers to trade.
The AoA Wiki is an important resource for anyone interested in understanding the agreement and its impact on the global market. It provides a wealth of information and analysis on the agreement, making it an essential tool for policymakers, researchers, and other stakeholders in the agricultural sector.
